More money for public sector employees
Employees in the public sector at both the federal and local level will receive more money starting on Friday.
Monthly incomes will increase by a basic amount of €200, plus 5.5 percent. The increase will amount to a total of at least €340, according to Germany's Interior Ministry.
Pensioners pay higher health insurance contributions
Health insurance contributions for employees were already increased at the start of the year. Now, two months later, the changes are also affecting pensioners. The additional contributions vary depending on the health insurance fund. For those affected, the pension amount transferred will be then be correspondingly lower.
READ ALSO: German health insurance contributions ‘to rise in 2024’
Fewer restrictions for skilled workers
From March 1st, it will be easier for companies to hire employees from non-EU countries on a temporary basis, for example during seasonal peaks.
It will also be simpler for skilled workers to come to Germany.
The prerequisite for a visa will be a state-recognised professional qualification after at least two years of training and three years of professional experience. Formal recognition of the professional qualification, for example with a degree, will no longer be required.
Access to the German labour market will also become easier for IT workers and specialists: they can now start a job after just two years of professional experience.
There are also changes to the employment of students from third countries. For them, among other things, the upper limit for working hours has been raised from 120 to 140 working days. Regulated professions, for example in the healthcare sector, are exempt.
READ ALSO:
- Everything that changes in immigration in Germany in 2024
- How Germany is making it easier for skilled workers to get an EU Blue Card
New collective pay agreement in medical practices
The new collective agreement for medical assistants (MFA) comes into force on March 1st. The salaries of employees in GP and specialist practices, for example, will increase by 2.5 to 22.3 percent, depending on the job group and year of employment. The average increase amounts to 7.4 percent.
Blue insurance licence plates
Anyone who rides scooters or mopeds needs new number plates: A new insurance year starts on March 1st, after which date only a special blue licence plate will be valid.
Stricter energy consumption rules for devices
From March 1st, stricter efficiency requirements will apply to refrigerators, washing machines and dryers in private households, meaning they they'll need to consume less energy.
In future, fridges will be required to display their annual electricity consumption, while washing machines and dryers will have to show their electricity consumption for 100 cycles.
Even if the energy label itself - and the assessment via the efficiency classes - won't change for the time being, Germany's consumer advice centre urge buying household appliances with the best energy efficiency. This decision can pay off in the long term, as any higher purchase costs can be offset by lower electricity costs during operation.
More transparent lobby register rules
Starting on March 1st, new regulations will apply to lobbyists at the federal level. For example, lobby organisations must state which specific legislative or regulatory proposals they're involved in. They must also upload the key points of their demands to Germany's official lobby register.
The previous option of refusing to provide information on funding will be removed. Lobbyists will also have to declare if they do not represent the interests of their actual client, but those of a third party.
If elected officials and office holders become lobbyists, they must disclose current and previous offices and mandates.
Online register for organ donations
The long-planned internet register for organ donations in Germany is being introduced in stages. As a first step, it will be possible starting on March 18th to submit a voluntary declaration of organ and tissue donation using an ID document with an eID function at www.organspende-register.de.
In a second step, according to the Ministry of Health, hospitals will be able to search for and retrieve the declarations by July 1st.
Culture Pass made easier to use
Germany’s ‘Culture Pass’ for young people is entering a new round. From March, young people who turn 18 this year can use a special app to identify themselves and activate the Culture Pass funds they’re entitled to receive on their birthday.
For their special day, they will then receive €100 to spend however they want on books, cinema, concerts, opera, records, museums and festivals, and several other options both for products and events.
READ ALSO: What to know about Germany’s youth culture pass
Staying lighter, later
In Germany, the clocks will be turned again on Sunday, March 31st. At 2 am, the hands will be set forward by one hour to 3 am. This means that the last Sunday in March will be one hour shorter, but in return it will be light for noticeably longer in the evening from this time onward.
Sommerzeit (summer time) ends again on the last Sunday in October, this time on October 27th.
READ ALSO: When will Germany ditch the seasonal clock changes
Paul Krantz, Editor, The Local Germany
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