As for its origin, Zechprellerei is a compound noun made up of Zeche, which means ‘bill’, and prellen which means ‘to cheat’ or ‘to bounce’. Literally, if you take part in a Zechprellerei, you 'bill-cheat' or 'bill-bounce'.
In other words, you leave a restaurant without paying.
If you do this you become a Zechpreller: a 'bill-dodger'.
Examples:
Die Polizei verfolgen die Zechpreller auf und können sie festhalten.
The police track down and detain the 'bill-dodger'.
Er wurde schon wegen einer vorherigen Zechprellerei gesucht.
He was already wanted for not paying the bill in a previous case.
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