February 4, 2012
Published: 27 Oct 09 17:58 CET
Online: http://www.thelocal.de/society/20091027-22853.html
Heinz Buschkowsky, the mayor of Berlin’s multicultural Neukölln district, tells Sandra Dassler from Berlin daily Der Tagesspiegel why he thinks the German government’s plans to introduce a new “home-care” subsidy for children opting out of day care could have disastrous repercussions.
One of the most controversial policy decisions already made by Chancellor Angela Merkel’s new centre-right coalition is the introduction in 2013 of the so-called Betreuungsgeld, money paid to parents deciding to keep their children out of public day care.
The €150 a month for each child under three years old was a key demand of the CSU, the Bavarian sister party of Merkel’s conservative Christian Democrats, during coalition negotiations. But the subsidy has been dubbed the “stove premium” by critics, who fear it discourages women with children from working. Others, such as Buschkowsky from the centre-left Social Democrats, see it as a threat to efforts to integrate immigrants into German society.
What were your thoughts when you heard about the introduction of the Betreuungsgeld?
That apparently there are still people that just don’t get it. If you want to bolster education-shy parents and decrease the opportunities of their children this is certainly the best way to do it.
Why is that?
Because the lives of the so-called uneducated classes on social welfare benefits will become more comfortable. Children will become an even greater income factor. With other words: (Merkel’s coalition) is preserving the lower classes and at the same time is making youth criminal sentencing laws tougher. That’s a policy of pure cynicism for society.
It sounds as if you’re rather frustrated.
I am, to put it mildly, stunned. Subsidies that keep kids in their own environment rather than have them integrate? This is completely backwards. This proposal ignores the accomplishments of almost all OECD countries and several scientific studies. Experts agree that we have to invest in children and not in their parents. The new coalition is now ruining all that with brute force.
What exactly do you fear most?
That the Betreuungsgeld won’t be spent on supporting and educating the children. Speaking plainly: lower class Germans will drink it away and lower class immigrants will bring over Granny for day care.
Granny doesn’t necessarily have to be bad for kids..
No, but in 99 percent of all cases she unfortunately won’t speak German. Just as little as the parents do. Day care is so important for that reason alone. And it should be as early as possible, because the younger the children are, the easier it is to grow up bilingual.
Can’t preschool fix that?
Preschool and day care is not mandatory, which is something I’ve been demanding for a long time. If children with almost no or broken German go to school, they are often trapped for the rest of their education.
But if families have more money that doesn’t have to be bad either.
Single mothers are some of the socially worse-off people in Germany. Something should have been done for them, but this €150 won’t help them at all. They still have to go to work. But many other families will now wonder if they’d rather pay for day care for their children or make money. Free day care like in Berlin starting in 2011 is utopian elsewhere. We’ve tried to integrate families into society via the day care centres for years. Now we’ll send them away with a subsidy if they stay behind closed doors. It simply can’t really be true.
Heinz Buschkowsky (61) has been the mayor of Berlin’s Neukölln district since 2001. The Social Democrat has repeatedly tried to highlight the multicultural neighbourhood’s social problems. This interview by Sandra Dassler originally appeared in German in Der Tagesspiegel. Translation by The Local.
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Your comments about this article:
If you want immigrants to really integrate, you have to make a better effort. You want Turks to get integrated but you ban teachers wearing headscarf in schools. You don't have any reckognition of immigrant traditions, holidays, etc. By your nacionalist merrits, you make it almost impossible for, I emphasise, HIGHLY educated immigrants, to get higher, managerial and political positions.....und so weiter. Can you please find me a single immigrant who hasn't fealt this on his own skin, at work, immigration office or just a public place.
Your assimilation plans will fail, and not because immigrans are uneducated and stupid, on contrary, they are clever enough to see your trying to completely deprive them of their origins, Germanize them.
Yet the majority of the people coming to Germany come from counties that would have absolutely no acceptance of Western attitudes, ie alcohol, women in public, relationships, our dress standards, however you expect Europe/Germans to accept everyone unconditionally.
"Can you please find me a single immigrant who hasn't fealt this on his own skin, at work, immigration office or just a public place."
Also what is your definition of an immigrant?? We are all immigrants here at The Local are we not. We all live and work in Germany, just like the people you point out. Should I start campaigning for a few English nation holidays to be introduced just because I live here and want to feel what, English in Germany????
Or fathers ;-)
I was a home dad for the first 3 years and I intend to do the same with the second child despite the wife insisting on full time day area after 1 year.
However I do agree with the article about language, these children of immigrants need to be in some German language setting daily long before they start school.
Edin, you make a good point about the German attitude to qualifications gained outside Germany. In many cases, whether it be a bus license or Bachelor of Science degree, Germany does seem to be very selective in what they consider a credible qualification if it isn't German.
Did you bother asking your children what they wanted? (Do you have any?)
That is actually not as stupid as it may sound.
Each have my two have been in day care since their first birthday. they've loved the entire experience. They make friends on the playground and can share things more easily than I've seen from most other children. When they had the emergency cover in the Creche/Kindergarten over Pfingsten (same organisation, son was in Kindergarten, daughter in Creche) they had all of the children in one kindergarten group. We had a fight every morning after that to get my daughter back in the Creche - she wanted to stay in the Kindergarten. She knew exactly what she wanted, and she started in the kindergarten at 2 1/2 because all the carers could see she was more than ready for it.
I myself was in school (no, not kindergarten, school with desks and teachers etc. ) at 3 1/2. Did me no harm whatsoever.
Zero tolerance, as the above statement suggests, has been proven many times to be counter productive, and in the case of childcare it definitely lies with the individual child *as well as* parental circumstances.
But being paid to keep your children at home??? Madness. To develop healthily as socially aware and responsible people, children need contact with peers much more than continual contact with Mummy/Daddy. I agree that this law is ridiculous - especially for the children if nobody else.
So, a party WANTS to KEEP and GROW its voter base by rewarding complete dependence on the State? Say it ain't so! Then it ROBS more money from productive citizens to stick the 'Criminals' this policy creates in Govt. run Corrections Systems?
OMG! And all this on a website about Germany? who would have ever thought?!? Is Germany waking from its slumber, too? The NWO is coming, where do you stand?