February 9, 2010
Published: 20 May 09 08:09 CET
Online: http://www.thelocal.de/sci-tech/20090520-19391.html
Scientists in New York have unveiled a skeleton found in Germany that they said could be the common ancestor to humans, apes and other primates.
AFP (news@thelocal.de)
What do you think? Leave your comment below.
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Your comments about this article:
I know I've often been overcome by the fumes from the Großer Woog although I wasn't trying to drink the water...
How do people with faith deal with such stories? Dismiss them? Incorporate them into a working theory? Accept that God's 7 days of creation weren't explicitly "days" as we have come to know them?
I'm interested. I used to go to church but I just found too many inconsistencies to carry on with it, despite some of the moral teachings being good.
[color=gray]Topics merged by admin
God apparently doesn't like sceptics...
Evolution and the Roman Catholic Church (Wikipedia)
I've also heard other people claiming that a million years is a blink in God's eye, which could allow them to make the claim that God did create the world in six days, but his idea of a day is far longer than our puny human idea of a day.
[topic="135410">Fossil sunglasses for sale[/topic]
I also said "one explanation", which by no means implies, All Christians have no sense and believe in literal creationism despite any and all evidence to the contrary. Even if I thought that, which I don't, that would be a position I'd rather not defend in favour of being productive today.
There are roughly 13 m Mormons on the planet compared to 2.1 billion Christians - 0.6%. Thanks.
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The discussion before the thread merge was specific to those people who believe the creationist myth. Catholics, whose current Pope suggests they should accept evolution, are not relevant to the discussion because they don't fit the criterion of belief in literal creationism. Evolutionary theorists also do not fit into the discussion, because they do not fit the criterion of belief. Should they also have been specifically excluded?
I took issue with her statement which is grossly inaccurate.
Had she written "There are some nutty Christians out there who etc etc" then fine but to write "If you believe in fossils you fail as a Christian" is quite a leap.
I don't have a problem with llees , quite the contrary , I have a problem with her original statement.
Is there not just a little bit of scientific interest here please, this whole this is fascinating. For people who bang on about proof and science ad infinitum, you don't seem very interested in it.
There are clearly a lot of 'linkages' that will never be discovered for quite reasonable reasons and whilst the religious fanatics pounce on these are 'proof' that Darwin is wrong, merely indicates that their logic is so flawed no matter what you say, you are wasting your limited breath.
If today, we accept that species go extinct, why do 'creationists' (dare I include 'religious nutjobs'?) fail to accept new species appear even today? We still have so little knowledge of the world around us, that, to use 'personal incredulity' as an argument is plainly idiotic! Evolution is an ongoing thing - we humans ARE classic examples.
As a consequence, the appearance (albeit 20yrs after discovery) of IDA is merely life in macroscopic scale. Life will continue for a few billion years more yet - (work out how many biers you can drink in that timescale...) and the numbers are stupefyingly huge.
By which time, whatever Church you're in, won't matter...
EDIT: Opps - reasonable reasons... sorry!
It's very misleading trying to drift the discussion of the question of creation into "missing link"...what about every atom in the universe that perfectly fits its place, is it also evolutionary?
"And it is We who have constructed the heaven with might, and verily, it is We who are steadily expanding it." Quran translation (51:47)
{10. He it is Who sends down water (rain) from the sky; from it you drink and from it (grows) the vegetation on which you send your cattle to pasture;
11. With it He causes to grow for you the crops, the olives, the date-palms, the grapes, and every kind of fruit. Verily! In this is indeed an evident proof and a manifest sign for people who give thought.
12. And He has subjected to you the night and the day, the sun and the moon; and the stars are subjected by His Command. Surely, in this are proofs for people who understand.
13. And whatsoever He has created for you on this earth of varying colours [and qualities from vegetation and fruits, etc. (botanical life) and from animal (zoological life)]. Verily! In this is a sign for people who remember.
14. And He it is Who has subjected the sea (to you), that you eat thereof fresh tender meat (i.e. fish), and that you bring forth out of it ornaments to wear. And you see the ships ploughing through it, that you may seek (thus) of His Bounty (by transporting the goods from place to place) and that you may be grateful.
15. And He has affixed into the earth mountains standing firm, lest it should shake with you, and rivers and roads, that you may guide yourselves.
16. And landmarks (signposts, etc. during the day) and by the stars (during the night), they (mankind) guide themselves.
17. Is then He, Who creates as one who creates not? Will you not then remember?
18. And if you would count the graces of Allah, never could you be able to count them. Truly! Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
}Quran translation (18:10-18)
so an ape-like creature for an ancestor or a muddy puddle for an ancestor... which do you pick? ;-)
Which would explain the behaviour of Balor, for example, the only god whose eyelid is specifically mentioned, and who needed four stout men hauling with ropes and pulleys just to get his eye open, and that in the middle of open battle.
Theistic evolution (Wikipedia)
And as usual, the "science" reporting of this fossil in the media has been particularly bad. I'm not sure if you can access this Nature link without a subscription or not, but if you can, it gives some quite interesting, and probably much more accurate information about the fossil than you would get from regular media outlets. Just in case you can't access it, I quote the first paragraph here:
The young earth creationists (YECs*) in the US have an 'answer' for this. I knew it would come and I have seen it a few times already. This "fossil" was an infant, therefore it never reproduced, therefore we can not 'prove' it was the ancestor of anything at all.
Actually this is what a lot of them say about every fossil. No one can show fossils ever gave birth, therefore it is mere assumption that they are ancestors of anything. I am not sure who came up with this line of... ahem... reasoning. However I think it might be a certain individual who is currently in a US jail for tax evasion on the money he made selling this idea.
I will not insult the intelligence of anyone on the board by explaining why itis insane logic. Suffice to say this is how a large number of YECs are dealing with this.
*a subset of Christianity, lets not taint all of it with the same brush here, there are after all over 33820** different forms of Christianity. The others are all wrong though. Whichever one the Christian reader of THIS post is, is the one thats _right_ on the money... obviously.
**World Christian Encyclopedia (year 2000 version)
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I took issue with her statement which is grossly inaccurate.
quote name='llees' date='May 20 2009, 9:50 a…
But if you're looking for offence, then of course it's a lot easier to find.
Whether it is or not will have to be worked out by proper scientific tests, none of which require fantasy notions like time travel.
Yes, I did just join to leave a comment on this. I was not trawling the internet. I just opened a link that a friend sent me and joined. What you think is just your opinion and what I think is mine.
time555
I know that the idea of this fossil is to show an intermediary stage of evolution between older fossils and modern animals. BUT it never can be proven that it is because the only tests that scientists can do is it's similarity to modern animals and from what I have learned in science similarity is not proof of anything.
Two points for your thought -
1. There is no direction in evolution. There's no "we evolved from the chimps" or "the chimps evolved from us". The only things you can reasonably and scientifically say in evolution is that present day chimps and present day humans had a mutual ancestor (bzw. ancestral group) who lived ca. 5 million years ago and are likely to have looked more like chimps than like humans. To put this in a graphical sense - there's the big tree of life, which branches and branches and on one of the branches there are two twigs, one is us and one is the chimps, but they are equally high on the tree.
2. Theoretically, there is no necessity for there being one trunk to that tree. According to what we know today, there could have been additions to the tree that don't have common ancestry on that tree. However, there are various lines of evidence that speak against this - the common genetic code, the common biochemistry (think about the limited pool of amino acids, and energy carriers such as ATP and not GTP) and identical protein structures between, for example, the neurons in your brain and the staphylococcus on your tooth (this could be convergence, but highly unlikely).
In short - yes, it could still be theoretically possible that man was created while the rest of the animal world evolved. However, this is the least likely scenario and all of the evidence we do have speaks against it. To make this a preferred theory, you have to come up with lots of proof, not just conjecture and what-ifs and couldn't-it-bes. God coming down from heaving and smiting the Darwinists would convince me, at least for the short period of time before I get smitten.
I'm just waiting for someone to find a fossil where the bones are arranged in such a way that they spell out the name of Allah in Arabic when you squint at them from the right direction. That'll be fun!
The issue with the media hype is that there IS no ?missing link?. There is no 5 step program to mapping out Human Evolution and we are just missing an example from one of the steps to show it is all true conclusively.
The scientific theory proposes something more like a rainbow. If you look closer at a rainbow there is not a sudden point where red stops and orange starts. Where Orange stops and yellow starts. There is a continuous spectrum of colours slowly ?fading? into each other without a point where one starts and another begins.
Our ancestral history is the same. A very slow fading from one species to the next to the next often giving us no way to say where ?orange? stopped and ?yellow? began.
Unless we find one fossil of every generation of every animal who ever lived we will never have a complete picture and someone can always claim a ?missing link? and people will be convinced by this ?hole? in the theory. Frankly it is not a hole at all...
It is a media phrase only and means nothing. A scientific Theory is a proposed explanation that unites and explains facts and then makes predictions. The Theory must stand up to rigorous testing AND make predictions. What Ida and other ?missing links? in fact are, are examples of these predictions being borne out in reality. It is us saying ?If this theory is right then we should expect, upon looking, to find fossils of animals that exhibit characteristics X, Y and Z?.
The best media example of this was the argument about the Whale evolving from a Land Mammal. In an effort to rubbish the theory Creationists started putting comical cartoons in papers at their own expense laughing about what ?intermediates? would have to look like for the theory to be borne out. It was quite a silly looking walking whale creature.
The cartoons quickly stopped when ?Ambulocetus? was found, literally meaning ?The whale that walks? or ?Walking whale? and looked in many ways very similar to the cartoon. Not content with this however, and using the first fossil as an indication of where to look, not one but multiple fossils were then found in the chain from land mammal to whale. They poured in now that we knew where to look. Pakicetus? Ambulocetus?.Dalanistes?. Rodhocetus?. Takracetus? Gavioceluus?. Dorudon. (Forgive spelling or temporal errors here, that was from memory)?. So many in fact that we do not now have intermediate fossil forms, but intermediate fossil CATEGORIES on the road from one to the other.
The fossils were dated and lined up in temporal order based on the dating. They were not lined up out of convenience to match the theory. We did it in the age they appeared to be in our dating tests. The changes were THEN looked at to see if they matched. If three fossils dated in a row but we then saw something evolving "forwards" and then "backwards" again we know either our dating sucks or the theory is wrong. Did either happen? No. The steady migration of the dorsal blow hole, the steady and necessary changes in the middle ear, and more, all matched up perfectly. The predictions were borne out.
We also do this on a genetic level. We make predictions based on the theory that must be borne out if the theory is true. For example the human genetic structure has 1 less chromosome pair than the higher apes. Massive changes are not allowed in genetics as it would rubbish the theory. Evolution is a slow process requiring slow small changes. We could not lose an entire pair of chromosomes and survive. This is impossible. The likely hood of a !sudden! Development in a pair is also small. The theory therefore predicts that 2 pairs must have merged. No other explanation would work if we were to hold the theory of evolution to be true.
Guess what? It is human chromosome number 2. In fact our knowledge is now advancing so well we can pinpoint it to a precise fusion point of base pairs. The precise fusion site has been located in 2q13?2q14.1 (ref. 2; hg 16:114455823 ? 114455838),
So to be short (a clear inability on my part admittedly as you can see above) there is no such thing as a ?missing link? nor will we ever find one nor is "Ida" one. What we have is a Theory that unites and explains all the facts we "currently" have to hand (without postulating facts we do not have such as an invisible creator) that has withstood constant and intense testing and has made and had borne out countless predictions.
None of this is 100% ?proven? of course. However nothing in Science is. Do not believe anyone that tells you anything in science is 100% conclusively proven. Infallibility and total certainty we leave to a type of people of a completely different ilk.
"9:24 Lord, I believe; help thou my unbelief."
Science has still yet to prove/disprove the existence of God, and there are many scientists with faith.
It's only the bible-thumping indoctrinated types that, (wearing a non-believer hat), should be put down (yes, anaesthetized), leaving way to further human progress, which advances knowledge rather than restricts it. These people, whatever their faith, are not very practical or helpful to a larger dialogue focussing on similarities rather than differences.
From National Geographic:
"Scientists today announced the discovery of the oldest fossil skeleton of a human ancestor. The find reveals that our forebears underwent a previously unknown stage of evolution more than a million years before Lucy, the iconic early human ancestor specimen that walked the Earth 3.2 million years ago. The centerpiece of a treasure trove of new fossils, the skeleton?assigned to a species called Ardipithecus ramidus?belonged to a small-brained, 110-pound (50-kilogram) female nicknamed "Ardi."