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Politics
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Upper house approves gender quota

Published: 21 Sep 12 16:03 CET | Print version
Online: http://www.thelocal.de/politics/20120921-45119.html

The executive boards of Germany's top companies are set to become 40 percent female, after the upper house of the parliament, the Bundesrat, voted for a gender quota on Friday. Two conservative states supported the centre-left proposal.

The decision means that the lower house, the Bundestag, will now have to consider imposing a gender quota on the boards of Germany's 30 blue chip DAX-listed companies.

The Bundesrat, made up of the governments of Germany's 16 states, voted on the issue on Friday.

The Christian Democratic Union state premiers of Saarland and Saxony-Anhalt surprised observers on Thursday by indicating that they would support the proposal initiated by the Social Democratic Party. They made good on their pledge at Friday's session.

The decision puts Chancellor Angela Merkel's government in a dilemma, since the governing coalition - made up of the CDU, its Bavarian sister party the Christian Social Union (CSU), and the Free Democratic Party (FDP) is deeply divided on the issue.

While CSU leader Horst Seehofer and Justice Minister Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger of the FDP are against the idea, it has long been championed by CDU Labour Minister Ursula von der Leyen.

The CDU's Family Minister Kristina Schröder has her own compromise proposal - a "flexi-quota" decided by the companies themselves. All the opposition parties - the SPD, the Greens, and the socialist Left party - are in favour of an obligatory quota.

Some CDU representatives are thought to be in favour, but they will struggle to convince the CSU and FDP factions of the coalition.

Reiner Haseloff, CDU state premier of Saxony-Anhalt, justified his decision to support the quota on Friday, saying, "Self-regulation has not worked so far, so I think it's up to the politicians," he told state broadcaster Deutschlandfunk.

The Local/DAPD/DPA/bk

What do you think? Leave your comment below.


Your comments about this article:

16:54 September 21, 2012 by NEUEVILLA
Having worked in senior management in companies in Ireland, Germany, U.K., and U.S.A., I was under the impression that the Board was responsible to the shareholders for maximizing profit. To do this they should select the best person for any job. While I admit that there are many excellent female managers, This new law will mean that in some cases the best person may not always be chosen. I believe that gender should be completely irrelevant, only a persons ability should be considered.
20:20 September 21, 2012 by neunElf
Germany seems hell bent on destroying what has been a rather buoyant economy!

Nuclear power shutdown, then this abomination, I 'm amazed things have held up so well. I fear that in the not too distant future, we will look wistfully upon these current economic times as the good old days.
09:46 September 22, 2012 by Masala
Rubbish. It's always been a Boys' Club.
12:10 September 22, 2012 by Zobirdie
This is so condescending. I want to be hired because I am the best for the job. Not because I have a vagina. Aren't we passed all this nonsense?
12:57 September 22, 2012 by Taciturning
Why not 50/50? Does this mean that men are 20% better than women? Or are feminists just 100% idiots?
15:52 September 22, 2012 by raandy
What ever, I was always under the assumption that you hired people who were the best qualified, this ruling will undermine that practice.
16:36 September 22, 2012 by flareback
If this gets passed it will hurt women. Everyone will think they got the job because they were a woman even if they are the most qualified.
21:09 September 22, 2012 by Deutschguy
This proposed percentage of women board members were always as or more qualified than the males who were selected. We found that out through experience with affirmative action for females in the US.

The only reason the majority of men remain is due to the inherent bias against women by men, who pick people who look, act, and talk like themselves. And it's self-confirming. When women get to a certain level, they already know the men in charge will pass them over for another man, so they don't offer themselves for the higher position.

Women managers (as opposed to board members) often perform better than their male counterparts and reduce employee turnover. Corporations and public agencies have witnessed that trend for years.

Sometimes you just 'have to make them do it', kind of like not polluting the air, water, or treating their secretaries as personal playthings. I watched it happen.
08:11 September 23, 2012 by ChrisRea
An interesting article, in German, about discrimination in the workplace: http://www.zeit.de/2012/34/Professur-Bewerbung-Gleichberechtigung

It is about a woman who did not get the job (professor at the university), even if she had better qualifications and experience.
09:24 September 23, 2012 by Berlin fuer alles
Someone who is better qualified for the job should not be discriminated against in order to fulfil a gender quota. No matter if they are female or male. I can foresee a host of legal proceedings against discrimination being brought forward to the European Court of Justice because of this.
10:21 September 23, 2012 by jg.
"The only reason the majority of men remain is due to the inherent bias against women by men..."

It is more likely to be because the ratio of female to male candidates is rather low - and this may be the result of women giving up work after having children. My sister is prime example - she gave up her job as Chief Accountant (one step down from VP Finance) after her second child because she wanted to spend time with her children. Once both children had left school, she returned to work but at a much lower level, because she then had a 12 year gap in her work experience and her skills were out of date.

However noble the intention, positive discrimination for any group is just discrimination.
12:12 September 23, 2012 by Deutschguy
@Berlin fuer alles: "Someone who is better qualified for the job should not be discriminated against in order to fulfil a gender quota." - A gender quota does not mean that you select a person who is not qualified, unless you mismanage recruitment or treat it as nothing more than checking a box on a form. If you have a goal of hiring more women to certain positions, all that means is that among equally qualified candidates, you select the female. You do not allow unqualified people to populate the selection list.

@jg: The anecdote about your sister is simply a reflection of her choice. Allow women who do not want to make that same choice the option of doing so. In addition, all of the training and experience she had means that a company loses all of that, after their investment in her. A better system would be to allow flex time for new parents, so that their skills are continually updated and there is no gap.

What you did by giving the example of your sister is to simply give credence to those self-confirming stereotypes I mentioned earlier. "Positive" discrimination to remedy past "negative" discrimination is not discrimination, but simply that: a remedy. Again, not all women want to make her choice and neither you nor management should assume that they do.
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